British Cycling to ban transgender women from competing in female category

It has been announced by British Cycling that it will not allow transgender women to participate in its female category of competitions. The governing body undertook a nine-month review and consultation for purposes of fairness in competition. Transgender women will now be required to compete in an ‘open category’ against men while only females at birth are eligible to take part in women’s races. Consequently, cyclists such as Emily Bridges, a prominent transgender athlete, are no longer able to compete as women.

The previous policy allowed transgender women to compete in elite female events provided they complied with testosterone-based regulations. However, this rule was suspended due to concerns about fairness and a subsequent review was undertaken afterwards. A justification given by British Cycling included research studies which suggested that transgender women who transition post-puberty retain an advantage even with testosterone suppression.

Mixed reactions have followed the decision. Emily Bridges has condemned British Cycling saying the sport is “dead,” and criticised the organisation for “violent” change which does not address gender inclusion but rather suppresses it. She expressed her concerns about cycling and accused British Cycling of carrying out “genocide” against trans people or those transitioning within its ranks. Conversely, bodies like Fair Play For Women have backed the move on need for fairness and protection of the female category.

The discussion is still continuing regarding transgender participation in sports. For example, some argue that even after hormone therapy, transgender women might still possess inherent physical advantages that would impact on equal chances during competition while others call for more inclusive policies through having open categories where their athletes can fit well. There have also been similar pronouncements on athletics, swimming, triathlon and rugby among other sports excluding transwomen from participating as females.

By year-end, British Cycling shall put into force its new policy. This organisation recognises minimal research on this aspect and promises to keep an eye on scientific developments and policy changes towards inclusive sports meeting fair competition requirements. As such, British Cycling will still provide opportunities for transgender women and non-binary people to join in its community schemes based on gender identity.